Arce (coci)
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| Domeniu:eucarioteRegatul:AnimaleSub-regn:EumetazoiFără rang:Bilateral simetricFără rang:protostomeFără rang:SpiralăTip de:crustaceeClasă:BivalveSubclasă:pteriomorfieEchipă:ArcoidFamilie:arcade | ||||||||||
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| Arcidae Lamarck , 1809 | ||||||||||
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Arches [1] [2] ( lat. Arcidae ) este o familie de moluște bivalve din superfamilia Arcoidea din ordinul Arcoida . Aproximativ 200 de specii.
Descriere
Scoicile sunt în cea mai mare parte alungite sau de formă pătrată. Suprafața este acoperită cu nervuri radiale, iar deasupra acestora este un strat gros catifelat de periostrac . Marginea dreaptă largă a balamalei este echipată cu numeroși dinți. Animalele secretă de obicei un byssus , cu care se atașează de roci sau alte substraturi. Transportul oxigenului este efectuat de pigmentul hemoglobină , nu de hemocianina , care se datorează apei sărace în oxigen în care trăiesc aceste moluște.
Genuri și specii
- Acar Grey, 1857
- Acar abdita Oliver și Chesney, 1994
- Acar agulhasensis
- Acar bailyi Bartsch, 1931
- Acar botanica Hedley, 1917
- Acar carditaeformis Dautzenberg et Fischer, 1897
- Acar clathrata Defrance, 1816
- Acar congenita E.A. Smith, 1885
- Acar decorata Hayami et Kase, 1993
- Acar domingensis Lamarck, 1819
- Acar dubia Baird, 1873
- Acar gradata Broderip et G. B. Sowerby I, 1829
- Acar marsupialis
- Acar olivercoseli Huber, 2010
- Acar petasion Kilburn, 1983
- Acar plicata Dillwyn, 1817
- Acarpusilla G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Acar requiescens Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Acar rostae Berry, 1954
- Acar Sandersonae Powell, 1933
- Acar sociella A. E. Brookes, 1926
- Acar squamosa Lamarck, 1819
- Acar transmar Simone, 2009
- Anadara Grey, 1847
- Anadara Adamsi Olsson, 1961
- Anadara aequatorialis d'Orbigny, 1846
- Anadara aethiopica Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Anadara aliena Iredale, 1939
- Anadara ambigua Reeve, 1844
- Anadara angicostata Reeve, 1844
- Anadara antiquata Linnaeus, 1758
- Anadara auriculata Lamarck, 1819
- Anadara axelolssoni Macsotay et Campos, 2001
- Anadara bataviensis Lamy, 1907
- Anadara biangulata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara bifrons Carpenter, 1857
- Anadara brasiliana Lamarck, 1819
- Anadara adusonii Schrenck, 1867
- Anadara camerunensis Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Anadara cepoides Reeve, 1844
- Anadara chemnitzii Philippi, 1851
- Anadara cistula Reeve, 1844
- Anadara compacta Reeve, 1844
- Anadara concinna G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara consociata E.A. Smith, 1885
- Anadara corbuloides Monterosato, 1878
- Anadara cornea Reeve, 1844
- Anadara corrugata Lamy, 1907
- Anadara crassicostata H. Adams, 1873
- Anadara craticulata Nyst, 1848
- Anadara crebricostata Reeve, 1844
- Anadara cymbaeformis Reeve, 1844
- † Anadara diluvii Lamarck, 1805
- Anadara disparilis Reeve, 1844
- Anadara eborensis Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Anadara ehrenbergi Dunker, 1868
- Anadara emarginata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara esmeralda Pilsbry et Olsson, 1941
- Anadara ferruginea Reeve, 1844
- Anadara floridana Conrad, 1869
- Anadara formosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara fultoni G.B. Sowerby III, 1907
- Anadara globosa Reeve, 1844
- Anadara grandis Broderip și G. B. Sowerby I, 1829
- Anadara guangdongensis Bernard, Cai et Morton, 1993
- Anadara gubernaculum Reeve, 1844
- Anadara hankeyana Reeve, 1844
- Anadara hemidesmos Philippi, 1845
- Anadara hifalopilema G.B. Campbell, 1962
- Anadara inequivalvis Bruguière, 1789
- Anadara indica Gmelin, 1791
- Anadara jousseumei Lamy, 1907
- Anadara jurata Iredale, 1939
- Anadara kagoshimensis Tokunaga, 1906
- Anadara kikaizimana Nomura et Zinbo, 1934
- Anadara labiosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- † Anadara larkinii Nelson, 1870
- Anadara mazatlanica Hertlein et Strong, 1943
- Anadara multicostata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara natalensis Krauss, 1848
- Anadara notabilis Roding, 1798
- Anadara nugax Iredale, 1939
- Anadara nux G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara obesa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara occlusa Reeve, 1844
- Anadara oceanica Lecție, 1831
- Anadara passa Iredale, 1939
- Anadara perlabiata Grant et Gale, 1931
- Anadara pilula Reeve, 1843
- Anadara polii Mayer, 1868
- Anadara pumila Dunker, 1868
- Anadara pygmaea H. Adams, 1872
- Anadara reinharti Lowe, 1935
- Anadara rhomboidalis Schumacher, 1817
- Anadara rotundicostata Reeve, 1843
- Anadara rufescens Reeve, 1844
- Anadara rugifera Dunker, 1866
- Anadara sabinae Morlet, 1889
- Anadara sativa Bernard, Cai et Morton, 1993
- Anadara satowi Dunker, 1882
- Anadara secernenda Lamy, 1907
- Anadara senegalensis Gmelin, 1791
- Anadara setigericosta Nyst, 1848
- Anadara similis C.B. Adams, 1852
- Anadara speciosa Philippi, 1849
- Anadara subglobosa Kobelt, 1889
- Anadara subgranosa Dunker, 1869
- Anadara subrubra Dunker, 1866
- Anadara transversala Say, 1822
- Anadara trapezia Deshayes, 1839
- Anadara tricenicosta Nyst, 1848
- Anadara troscheli Dunker, 1882
- Anadara tuberculosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara uropigimelana Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827
- Anadara velicata Reeve, 1844
- Arca Linnaeus, 1758
- Arca acuminata Krauss, 1848
- Arca angulata King et Broderip, 1832
- Arcul lui Bowcard ( Arca boucardi Jousseaume, 1894 ) [3]
- Arca bouvieri Fischer, 1874
- Arca despeca Fischer, 1876
- Arca imbricata Bruguière, 1789
- Arca kauaia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Arca koumaci Lutaenko et Maestrati, 2007
- Arca mutabilis G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Arca navicularis Bruguière, 1789
- Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758
- Arca ocellata Reeve, 1844
- Arca pacifica G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Arca patriarchalis Roding, 1798
- Arca reticulata Gmelin, 1791
- Arca tetragona Poli, 1795
- Arca truncata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Arca turbatrix Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Arca ventricosa Lamarck, 1819
- Arca volucris Reeve, 1844
- Arca zebra Swainson, 1833
- Asperarca Sacco, 1898
- Asperarca ectocomata Dall, 1886
- Asperarca magdalenae La Perna, 1998
- Asperarca nodulosa O.F. Müller, 1776
- Asperarca sagrinata Dall, 1886
- Asperarca secreta La Perna, 1998
- Barbatia Grey, 1842
- Barbatia alternata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia amygdalumtostum Roding , 1798
- Barbatia barbata Linnaeus, 1758
- Barbatia bullata Reeve, 1844
- Barbatia cancellaria Lamarck, 1819
- Barbatia candida Helbling, 1779
- Barbatia cometa Reeve, 1844
- Barbatia complanata Bruguière, 1789
- Barbatia foliata Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775
- Barbatia gabonensis Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Barbatia grayana Dunker, 1867
- Barbatia hachijoensis Hatai, Niino et Kotaka în Niino, 1952
- Barbatia hawaia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia illota G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia lacerata Bruguière, 1789
- Barbatia legumen Lamy, 1907
- Barbatia lurida G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia molokaia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia novaezealandiae E.A. Smith, 1915
- Barbatia oahua Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia obliquata Wood, 1828
- Barbatia parva G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia parvivillosa Iredale, 1939
- Barbatia perinesa Oliver et Chesney, 1994
- Barbatia pistachia Lamarck, 1819
- Barbatia platei Stempell, 1899
- Barbatia plicata Dillwyn, 1817
- Barbatia pyrrhotus Oliver et Holmes, 2004
- Barbatia reeveana d'Orbigny, 1846
- Barbatia revelata Deshayes in Maillard, 1863
- Barbatia scazon Iredale, 1939
- Barbatia sculpturata Turton, 1932
- Barbatia setigera Reeve, 1844
- Barbatia solidula Dunker, 1868
- Barbatia stearnsi Pilsbry, 1895
- Barbatia terebrans Iredale, 1939
- Barbatia trapezina Lamarck, 1819
- Barbatia virescens Reeve, 1844
- Bathyarca Kobelt, 1891
- Bathyarca adelideana Iredale, 1929
- Bathyarca anaclima Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Bathyarca anomala Verrill et Bush, 1898
- Bathyarca coccus Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Bathyarca corpulenta E.A. Smith, 1885
- Bathyarca cuculliformis Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Bathyarca cybaea Hedley, 1906
- Bathyarca frielei Friele, 1877
- Bathyarca glacialis Grey, 1824
- Bathyarca glomerula Dall, 1881
- Bathyarca imitata E.A. Smith, 1885
- Bathyarca inaequisculpta E.A. Smith, 1885
- Bathyarca japonica Habe, 1977
- Bathyarca kyurokusimana Nomura et Hatai, 1940
- Bathyarca nipponica Okutani, 1962
- Bathyarca nucleator Dall, 1908
- Bathyarca orbiculata Dall, 1881
- Bathyarca orientalis Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Bathyarca pectunculoides Scacchi, 1835
- Bathyarca perversidens Hedley, 1902
- Bathyarca philippiana Nyst, 1848
- Bathyarca pisum Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Bathyarca polycyma Dall, 1881
- Bathyarca sibogai Prashad, 1932
- Bathyarca sinuata Pelseneer, 1903
- Bathyarca strebeli Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Bentharca Verrill et Bush, 1898
- Bentharca asperula Dall, 1881
- Bentharca avellanaria Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Bentharca hawaiensis Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Calloarca Grey, 1857
- Calloarca benthicola Iredale, 1939
- Calloarca cibotina Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Calloarca colpodes Kilburn, 1983
- Calloarca ionthados Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Calloarca nuttingi Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Calloarca soyoae Habe, 1958
- Calloarca tamikoae Sakurai, 1969
- Calloarca tenella Reeve, 1844
- Calloarca tetraquetra Kilburn, 1983
- Cucullaearca Conrad, 1865
- Deltaodon Barnard, 1962
- Deltaodon rubrotincta Kuroda et Habe în Habe, 1958
- Deltaodon tugelae Barnard, 1962
- Destacar Iredale, 1936
- Destacar metella Hedley, 1917
- Fugleria Reinhart, 1937
- Fugleria pseudoillota Reinhart, 1937
- Fugleria tenera C. B. Adams, 1845
- Hawaiarca Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Hawaiarca alia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Hawaiarca innocens E.A. Smith, 1906
- Hawaiarca rectangula Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Hawaiarca uwaensis Yokoyama, 1928
- Hawaiarca weberi Prashad, 1932
- Hawaiarca yamamotoi Sakurai et Habe in Habe, 1961
- Litharca Grey, 1842
- Litharca lithodomus G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Lunarca Grey, 1842
- Lunarca brevifrons G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Lunarca ovalis Bruguière, 1789
- Mabellarca Iredale, 1939
- Mabellarca dautzenbergi Lamy, 1907
- Mesocibota Iredale, 1939
- Mesocibota allocostata Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Mesocibota bistrigata Dunker, 1866
- Mesocibota signata Dunker, 1868
- Mimarcaria iredale , 1939
- Mimarcaria aizoi Sakurai, 1969
- Mimarcaria diphaeenota Oliver et Holmes, 2004
- Mimarcaria incerta E.A. Smith, 1899
- Mimarcaria matsumotoi Habe, 1958
- Mimarcaria saviolum Iredale, 1939
- Miratacar Iredale, 1939
- Miratacar wendti Lamy, 1907
- Mosambicarca Lutaenko, 1994
- Mosambicarca erythraeonensis Jonas în Filipi, 1851
- Mosambicarca hians Reeve, 1844
- Mosambicarca mosambicana Bianconi, 1856
- Samacar Iredale, 1936
- Samacar aleutica Kamenev, 2007
- Samacar kurilensis Kamenev, 2007
- Samacar strabo Hedley, 1915
- Scapharca J.E. Grey, 1847
- Scapharca axelolssoni Macsotay et Campos, 2001
- Scapharca crassissima Macsotay, 2001
- Scaphula Benson, 1834
- Scaphula celox Benson, 1836
- Scaphula deltae Blanford, 1867
- Scaphula minuta Ghosh, 1922
- Scaphula nagarjunai Janaki Ram et Radhakrishna, 1984
- Scaphula pinna Benson, 1856
- Senilia Grey, 1842
- Senilia senilis Linnaeus, 1758
- Tegillarca Iredale, 1939
- Tegillarca addita Iredale, 1939
- Tegillarca aequilatera Dunker, 1868
- Tegillarca bicors Jonas în Philipp, 1845
- Tegillarca dissa Iredale, 1939
- Tegillarca granosa Linnaeus, 1758
- Tegillarca nodifera Martens, 1860
- Tegillarca rhombea Născut, 1778
- Tegillarca zanzibarensis Nyst, 1848
- Trisidos Roding , 1798
- Trisidos kiyonoi Makiyama, 1931
- Trisidos semitorta Lamarck, 1819
- Trisidos torta Morch, 1850
- Trisidos tortuosa Linnaeus, 1758
- Vitracar Iredale, 1939
- Vitracar sulcata Lamarck, 1819
- Xenoforarca Huber, 2010
- Xenoforarca irregularis Hayami et Kase, 1993
- Xenoforarca kauaiensis Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Xenoforarca tenuis Hayami et Kase, 1993
- Xenoforarca xenophoricola Kuroda, 1929
Note
- ↑ Viața animală . În 7 volume / cap. ed. V. E. Sokolov . — Ed. a II-a, revizuită. - M . : Educaţie , 1988. - T. 2: Moluşte. Echinoderme. Pogonofori. Seto-maxilar. Hemishordate. Acorduri. Artropode. Crustacee / ed. R. K. Pasternak. - S. 85. - 447 p. : bolnav. — ISBN 5-09-000445-5 .
- ↑ Ershov V. E. , Kantor Yu. I. Scoici de mare. Scurt determinant. - M. : Kursiv, 2008. - S. 226. - 3000 exemplare. - ISBN 978-5-89592-059-6 .
- ↑ Animalele și plantele lui Petru cel Mare Golf / Zhirmunsky A.V. - Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. - 364 p.
Link -uri
- Family Arches (moluște) (ing.) în World Register of Marine Species ( World Register of Marine Species ).
- Arcidae (Ark Clams) Arhivat pe 6 iunie 2012 la Wayback Machine