Manduca
Manduca ( lat. ) este un gen de fluturi din familia șoimilor ( Sphingidae ) din subfamilia Sfinxului ( Sphinginae ). Genul este folosit ca organisme model . Cel mai studiat șoim ( Manduca sexta ) și Manduca quinquemaculata [1] . Descris de entomologul german Jakob Huebner în 1807.
Lista speciilor
Genul Manduca include 66 de specii de șoimi:
- Manduca aflicta Grote, 1865
- Manduca albiplaga Walker, 1856
- Manduca albolineata Gehlen, 1935
- Manduca andicola Rothschild & Jordan , 1916
- Manduca armatipes Rothschild & Jordan, 1916
- Manduca aztecus Mooser , 1942
- Manduca barnesi Clark, 1919
- Manduca bergarmatipes Clark, 1927
- Manduca bergi Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca Blackburni Butler, 1880
- Manduca boliviana Clark, 1923
- Manduca brasiliensis Jordan, 1911
- Manduca brontes Drury, 1773
- Manduca brunalba Clark, 1929
- Manduca camposi Schaus, 1932
- Manduca caribbeus Cary, 1952
- Manduca chinchilla Gehlen, 1942
- Manduca clarki Rothschild & Jordan, 1916
- Manduca contracta Butler, 1875
- Manduca corallina Druce, 1883
- Manduca corumbensis Clark, 1920
- Manduca dalica Kirby, 1877
- Manduca diffissa Butler, 1871
- Manduca dilucida Edwards, 1887
- Manduca empusa Kembach, 1965
- Manduca extrema Gehlen, 1926
- Manduca feronia Kembach, 1968
- Manduca florestan Stoll, 1782
- Manduca fosteri Rothschild & Jordan, 1906
- Manduca franciscae Clark, 1916
- Manduca gueneei Clark, 1932
- Manduca hannibal Cramer, 1779
- Manduca huascara Schaus, [1941]
- Manduca incisa Walker, 1956
- Manduca janira Jordan, 1911
- Manduca jasminearum Gukrin-Meneville, [1832]
- Manduca Johanni Cary, 1958
- Manduca jordani Giacomelli, 1912
- Manduca kuschei Clark, 1920
- Manduca lanuginosa Edwards, 1887
- Manduca lefeburii Gukrin-Mkneville, [1844]
- Manduca leucospila Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca lichenea Burmeister, 1855
- Manduca lucetius Cramer, 1780
- Manduca manducoides Rothschild, [1895]
- Manduca morelia Dmce, 1884
- Manduca mossy Jordan, 1911
- Manduca muscosa Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca oculta Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca ochus Klug, 1836
- Manduca pellenia Herrich-Schaffer, 1854
- Manduca prestoni Gehlen, 1926
- Manduca quinquemaculatus Haworth, 1803
- Manduca reducta Gehlen, 1930
- Manduca rustica Fabricius, 1775
- Manduca schausi Clark, 1919
- Manduca scutata Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca sesquiplex Boisduval, 1870
- Manduca sexta L. , 1763 - Caroline hawk
- Manduca stuarti Rothschild, 1896
- Manduca trimacula Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca tucumana Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca undata Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Manduca vestalis Jordan, 1917
- Manduca violaalba Clark, 1922
- Manduca wellingi Brou, 1984
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Manduca afflicta
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Manduca albiplaga
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Manduca andicola
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Manduca armatipes
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Manduca barnesi
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Manduca bergi
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Manduca boliviana
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Manduca brasiliensis
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Manduca brontes
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Manduca brunalba
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Manduca clarki
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Manduca corallina
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Manduca corumbensis
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Manduca crocala
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Manduca dalica
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Manduca diffissa
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Manduca dilucida
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Manduca extrema
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Manduca florestan
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Manduca franciscae
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Manduca hannibal
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Manduca huascara
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Manduca incisa
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Manduca jasminearum
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Manduca jordani
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Manduca lanuginosa
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Manduca lefeburii
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Manduca leucospila
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Manduca lichenea
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Manduca lucetius
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Manduca manducoides
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Manduca morelia
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Manduca muscosa
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Manduca oculta
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Manduca ochus
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Manduca pellenia
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Manduca perplexa
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Manduca prestoni
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Manduca quinquemaculata
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Manduca reducta
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Manduca rustica
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Manduca scutata
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Manduca sesquiplex
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Manduca sexta
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Manduca stuarti
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Manduca trimacula
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Manduca tucumana
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Manduca vestalis
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Manduca violaalba
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Manduca wellingi
Note
- ↑ Kawahara AY, Breinholt JW, Ponce FV, Haxaire J., Xiao L., Lamarre GP și colab. Evoluția viermilor de corn Manduca sexta și a rudelor: analiza biogeografică relevă o diversificare ancestrală în America Centrală. (engleză) // Filogenetică moleculară și evoluție : jurnal. - Academic Press , 2013. - Vol. 68 , nr. 3 . - P. 381-386 . - doi : 10.1016/j.ympev.2013.04.017 . — PMID 23643972 .